New York State Court Clerk Practice Exam 2025 – 400 Free Practice Questions to Pass the Exam

The statement is true in the context provided. A bench warrant is typically issued when an individual fails to appear in court as required. This legal tool empowers law enforcement to detain the individual until they can appear before the court.

The context of the question relates to the specific reasons for which a bench warrant can be issued. In New York State, a bench warrant is primarily associated with instances of noncompliance with court orders, particularly the failure to appear for scheduled court hearings or proceedings. Thus, the correct response reflects this focus on the failure to appear in court.

The other options mention scenarios that do not encapsulate the primary use of a bench warrant. For instance, while arraignment is a crucial part of the criminal process, it is not the sole reason for issuing a bench warrant. Similarly, the filing of an accusatory instrument represents the initiation of charges, rather than a situation warranting immediate action through a bench warrant. Lastly, indicating that bench warrants can be issued for "all criminal proceedings" is overly broad, as they are specifically linked to compliance with court attendance rather than the entirety of criminal processes.